ANND Monthly Newsletter · October 2026
Beyond Financial Stability
Rethinking Development in the Arab Region
Against the backdrop of the 2026 IMF–World Bank Annual Meetings, this edition of ANND's newsletter examines the relationship between financial stability, development, economic and social rights, and accountability. Bringing together regional and country perspectives, it explores the consequences of economic reform, public debt, poverty, social protection, and inequality, alongside feminist approaches to care and emerging climate justice debates ahead of COP31.
Opening Editorial
ANND's Perspective on the Annual Meetings of the IMF and the World Bank
Zahra Bazzi
This article discusses the limitations of financial stability in achieving a fair and sustainable economic and social recovery. It highlights the interconnections between governance, financial decisions, public debt, social protection, and reconstruction, with a focus on Lebanon and the Arab region.
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Featured Contribution · Lebanon
Lebanon’s Reform Moment: From Fiscal Repair to Rebuilding the State
Lamia Moubayyed
Fiscal reform must strengthen institutions, public services and trust, not simply balance accounts. This contribution examines the broader institutional and developmental challenges surrounding Lebanon's economic recovery.
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Critical Perspectives
Questioning the Development Model
Critical perspectives on international financial institutions and development outcomes.
Resilient for Whom? The IMF's October 2026 Outlook and the Poor of MENA
Dr. Khalil Gebara
An examination of the IMF's regional economic outlook and the question of whether economic resilience translates into improved living conditions for people facing poverty and inequality across the Middle East and North Africa.
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The World Bank and the Sustainable Development Goals: Global Goals and Local Gaps
Yousry Mostafa
A critical perspective on the relationship between the World Bank's development approach, the Sustainable Development Goals, and the gaps between global commitments and development realities.
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Regional and National Analysis
Country Perspectives
Lebanon
IMF Mission to Lebanon: Fiscal and Banking Reform and the Distribution of Recovery Costs
A discussion of fiscal and banking reforms in Lebanon and the question of how the costs of economic recovery are distributed across society.
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When Economic Stability Fails to Protect Against Poverty
An examination of the gap between macroeconomic stability and the protection of people from poverty, highlighting the social consequences of economic policy choices.
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Egypt
The Direct Cost of Exchange Rate Flexibility in Times of Crisis: Assessing IMF Conditionality in Egypt
Mohamed Ramadan
This analysis explores the consequences of exchange rate flexibility in Egypt, including currency depreciation, inflation, purchasing power, and the economic and social costs associated with IMF-supported policies.
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Development and Social Justice
Rethinking Development: Rights, Care & Accountability
Media and Development: From Reporting the News to Empowering Citizens and Rebuilding the Social Contract
Ziad Abdel Samad
Moving beyond reporting events and institutional achievements, this article explores the media's role in enabling citizens to understand public policies, participate in decision-making, and hold institutions accountable.
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Feminist Perspective
Who Pays the Price? Feminist Economics and the Politics of Work and Care in the Arab Region
Zahra Bazzi and Lea Ibrahim
A feminist perspective on economic policies, work, and care, questioning how development choices distribute responsibilities, resources, and costs across society.
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Climate Justice
Towards COP31
As international climate negotiations approach COP31, these contributions examine climate science, water, energy, regional positions, and the economic and social dimensions of climate action.
When the World Disagrees on Science and Its Timing
An examination of the disagreement over the IPCC's Seventh Assessment Report, scientific participation, funding, and the implications for climate decision-making ahead of COP31.
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From the Istanbul Floods to COP31: Why Must Water Be at the Heart of Climate Negotiations?
A reflection on climate-related water risks and the need to place water at the centre of international climate discussions.
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What Arab Position at the Start of the Consultations Ahead of COP31?
An examination of Arab negotiating priorities and the questions surrounding implementation, finance, technology, and climate justice ahead of COP31.
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Who Enters the Age of Electricity? And Who Pays the Price?
A perspective on the global energy transition and the questions of equity, access, and distribution of its costs.
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What Are the Impacts of War on Energy Security? And Could It Accelerate the Energy Transition?
An exploration of the relationship between conflict, energy security, and the prospects for accelerating the transition towards alternative energy systems.
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From ANND's Members
Upcoming Meetings and Initiatives for ANND's Members
Egyptian Civil Society Priorities Ahead of COP31
Jordanian Civil Society Steps Towards COP31
Restrictions on Civil Society Work and Challenges Facing CSOs
Have Your Say
Regional Survey on Climate Justice
Climate justice is not just a discussion at international conferences.
It is about farmers' crops, the cost of water, green spaces, care responsibilities, and resources that are becoming increasingly scarce.
The Arab NGO Network for Development is launching a Regional Survey on Climate Justice to listen to people across the region and turn their perspectives into knowledge and evidence that can strengthen advocacy.
What does climate justice mean to you? Which issues require urgent action? And who should be held responsible?
Your voice matters in shaping climate justice priorities across the Arab region.
Take the Survey →
Explore the Complete Newsletter
Read the original ANND newsletter, including its complete editorial content and updates.
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Disclaimer:
The views and opinions expressed in these articles are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official position of the Arab NGO Network for Development (ANND).